Single-Phase Induction Motors
The single-phase engine operates under the same principle as the polyphase motor, except that the rotating magnetic field effect produced by the Single Phase Induction Motor china stator does not exist until running rpm is reached. Since no starting torque is available, a design system is included to begin the motor. These are the various designations:
Torque-Speed Curves of Different Single-Phase Induction Motors
Shaded-pole: Have only one main winding no start winding. This configuration causes a change of the applied magnetic field in relationship to the rotor, creating stating torque. Applications consist of supporters and small appliances.
Split-Phase (induction start electric motor)
Has two sets of stator windings. The “start” windings are positioned 90 degrees to the “run” windings and shift the magnetic field of the stator, inducing beginning torque. Applications include small grinders, small followers, and blowers.
Capacitor-Start
The most typical single-phase motor used in industrial applications. It is a altered split-stage electric motor with a capacitor in series with the beginning winding to supply a start boost. App include small conveyors, large blowers, pumps, and direct-drives.
Permanent-Split-Capacitor (PSC)
Uses identical main and auxiliary windings with a capacitor to supply starting torque. They are the most reliable single-phase engine because no centrifugal starting switch is necessary. Applications include enthusiasts and pumps in HVAC and refrigeration industries.